Archive for January 3rd, 2010

Correctional officer Wamniyomni Bear Runner works her station in the direct supervision male housing portion of the Oglala Tribal Offenders Facility in Pine Ridge. (Kristina Barker/Rapid City Journal)

Correctional officer Wamniyomni Bear Runner works her station in the direct supervision male housing portion of the Oglala Tribal Offenders Facility in Pine Ridge. (Kristina Barker/Rapid City Journal)


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Jails on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation are badly in need of an overhaul. But that need ran right into the reality of this year’s recession.

The result? Ten fewer corrections staff people than the previous year, Andrea J. Cook of the Rapid City (S.D.) Journal reports here:

    Adequately housing and supervising the more than 17,500 adult prisoners admitted to jails on Pine Ridge Indian Reservation over the past year was a bigger problem than the prisoners themselves, according to Jean Whirlwind Horse, captain of corrections for the Oglala Sioux Tribe’s Department of Public Safety.

    Whirlwind Horse supervises the Oglala Sioux Tribe’s corrections system, which includes a 144-bed adult offenders facility in Pine Ridge, the 24-bed Medicine Root Detention Center for adults in Kyle, and the KiYuksa O’Tipi Reintegration Center, a 32-bed juvenile facility in Kyle.

Staffing isn’t the only problem. Conditions are so bad at the Medicine Root center that prisoners had to move back and forth when heating and cooling systems failed. Offenders awaiting trial and sentencing were held in the Pine Ridge jail until the Bureau of Indian Affairs closed it in August 2008, ruling it was unsafe.

“The bottom line is that conditions at the jail would never be tolerated under federal and state laws,” says Department of Public Safety attorney Patty Marks.

Improvements could come in the form of the Tribal Law and Order Act, which would increase funding for law enforcement and ustice programs on reservations. The only problem? Congress has to fund it.

Gwen Florio

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Bethel police officer Jerry Herrod follows up on an assault complaint recently in Bethel, Alaska. He says nearly all of his calls involve alcohol  (Marc Lester/Anchorage Daily News)

Bethel police officer Jerry Herrod follows up on an assault complaint recently in Bethel, Alaska. He says nearly all of his calls involve alcohol (Marc Lester/Anchorage Daily News)


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Alaskan town rethinks booze sales in wake of crime wave
Bethel, Alaska, has set another vote on alcohol sales for Jan. 19. Last year, Bethel lifted a decades-old booze ban, but authorities in surrounding Alaska Native villages have complained of skyrocketing crime ever since, according to the Anchorage Daily News.

Winona LaDuke faces misdemeanor traffic charges

Ojibwe activist Winona LaDuke, who has twice run for vice president, faces misdemeanor charges for driving without an insurance card, according to the Wadena (Minn.) Pioneer Journal. The Harvard-educated economist and the founding director of the White Earth Land Recovery Project ran twice as presidential candidate Ralph Nader’s running mate.

Mi’kmaq community holds annual forgiveness ceremony

Residents of the First Nation of Membetou, in Nova Scotia, held their annual ceremony of forgiveness, known as Mawmijisultimk, started decades ago by Ben Christmas, the first chief of Membertou. This year, the ceremony had special significance, as it kicked off the 400th anniversary of Grand Chief Henri Membertou’s baptism, according to the Chronicle Herald of Novia Scotia.

A farmer walks with her son during a potato harvest in Huancavelica, southern Peru. Photograph: (Martin Mejia/Associated Press)

A farmer walks with her son during a potato harvest in Huancavelica, southern Peru. Photograph: (Martin Mejia/Associated Press)

Brutal winter threatens Peru’s indigenous Quechua people
We’ve been blogging a lot about the effect of this severe weather on the Oglala Lakota people who live on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation in South Dakota. Down at the other end of the hemisphere, the Quechua-speaking people in Peru’s Huancavelica region, also are suffering from a cold winter, so cold that their children are dying, according to this report by the United Kingdom’s Guardian newspaper. The people, who live in Andean villages as high as 13,000 feet above sea level, are suffering from bronchitis and pneumonia, and weather forecasters say the worst is yet to come. So many people have died, says the Guardian, that there is talk of a national crisis.

Eight arrested during First Nations Olympic torch protest

First Nations protesters blocked the Trans-Canada Highway, briefly delaying the Olympic Torch relay in Ontario yesterday. They object to what they say is the environmental damage caused by the 2010 Vancouver Olympics, scheduled to start next month, and also the displacement of homeless people in Vancouver, according to this Canadian Press report.

Gwen Florio

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